Guru Pournami, also known as Vyasa Pournami, is a sacred full moon day observed to honour and express gratitude to one’s Guru – the spiritual teacher who leads seekers from darkness to light. While many traditions celebrate Sage Vyasa, the compiler of the Vedas, as the Guru of Gurus, the Yogic, Tantric, and Siddha traditions recognise Lord Shiva as the Adi Guru : the first and eternal teacher of all the worlds which will be taking place tomorrow – July 10.

Thousands of years ago, Lord Shivan was immersed in deep meditation in the Himalayas, a yogi lost in bliss, unaffected by the world. He neither taught nor spoke, absorbed in his own inner ecstasy. Many spiritual seekers approached him, hoping to receive divine wisdom. Most left when they received no response.

But seven determined seekers stayed back, watching Shiva in silence and awe. They pleaded for knowledge, but Shiva initially refused, telling them they were not ready. He instructed them to perform intense sadhana (penance), and they obeyed with unwavering devotion.

After 84 years of rigorous practice, on a full moon day, Shiva finally turned towards them. Seeing their commitment, he transformed into a teacher, the Adi Guru and initiated them into the deepest secrets of the universe. These seven became the Sapta Rishis (Seven Great Sages) and were sent in seven directions to spread this sacred knowledge.

That blessed day became Guru Pournami, marking the beginning of the Guru-Shishya Parampara (teacher-disciple lineage) that continues to illuminate the world.


Why Shivan is called Adi Guru?

- Adi means “first” and Guru means “dispeller of darkness.”
- As the first being to transmit the science of inner transformation, Shiva is revered as Dakshinamurthy – the silent Guru facing south, who teaches not through words but through presence.
- Shiva didn’t merely share knowledge but empowered his disciples to evolve and liberate themselves – the hallmark of a true Guru.


What you can do on Guru Pournami?

Whether you have a living Guru or are still seeking spiritual guidance, this day offers an opportunity to align yourself with grace, humility, and transformation. Here are some meaningful observances:

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On Guru Pournami, remember that a true Guru doesn’t just impart teachings, but transforms lives. If you are still searching for one, pray sincerely for it is often said, “You do not choose your Guru; the Guru finds you when you are ready.”

Source / Image Credit : banisinghchadha , shreejagannathapuri, Legacy of Wisdom, Tales of Sanatan