While everyone is familiar with the image of Lord Murugan holding His Vel (Spear), there are many who remain unaware of the immense significance of the Vel.

Lord Murugan has infinite representations and is also known as the embodiment of knowledge. The Lord himself once took the role of the Master Guru to his own father, Lord Shiva at Swami Malai.

As such, the Vel has a lot to do with one’s mind and knowledge. It is very clear that the Vel is broad, has a sharp edge and is very deep in its length. Many scholars have suggested that the breadth represents the broadness of the mind. The sharpness denotes the sharpness of our knowledge. It also is associated with one-pointed devotion and ambition.

The depth of the Vel simply relates to depth of our thoughts and mind. The iconography of the Murugan’s Vel certainly should be taken a guide by all of us.

"VetriVel Muruganuku…Arogara"




This is why many Hindus bear names such as Vel or Velayutham, signifying a person of intelligence and talent. The name is not associated with a mere weapon but with the embodiment of Lord Muruga's wisdom and knowledge.

The Symbolism of Wisdom

Lord Muruga is revered as the deity of wisdom and intellect. The equation is clear:

Wisdom = Knowledge
Knowledge = Vel
Vel = Lord Muruga

This connection underlines the belief that the Vel embodies the essence of knowledge and divine wisdom.

Vel as Both Asthra and Sasthra

In Hindu mythology, weapons are classified into asthras and sasthras. An asthra is a weapon that is released from the hand, while a sasthra is a handheld weapon used in close combat. The Vel stands out because it functions as both:

- Asthra: It can be launched or projected.
- Sasthra: It is wielded directly in battle.

This dual functionality further underscores the Vel’s unique significance and versatility as a divine instrument, symbolizing both defensive and offensive capabilities, embodying protection, wisdom, and power.

Picture Credit: High-Resolution Images Wallpapers and Himalayanacademy