Sani Pradosham is an auspicious day that holds special significance in Hindu tradition, combining the revered Pradosham Viratham dedicated to Lord Shiva with the influence of Saturn (Sani) when it falls on a Saturday.

The thirteenth phase of the moon, a day of worship and cleansing. Pradosham literally means the removal of sins, a chance to rid ourselves of negative energies and karmas that hold us back.

Why Sani Pradosham is Special:

Dual Significance: Pradosham Viratham is dedicated to Lord Shivan, and when this observance coincides with a Saturday, it becomes a unique day of importance for both Lord Shivan and Lord Shani (Saturn).

Role of Lord Shivan and Saturn: Lord Shivan, the supreme deity in Hinduism, is closely associated with Saturn, a planet that influences one's horoscope and life path according to Vedic astrology.

Types of Pradosham:

- Soma Pradosham (Monday): Dedicated to Lord Shivan and observed on Mondays.

- Bhauma Pradosham (Tuesday): Also dedicated to Lord Shivan and observed on Tuesdays.

- Sani Pradosham (Saturday): A significant Pradosham falling on Saturdays, focusing on the worship of Lord Shivan and the influence of Saturn.


Significance of Sani Pradosham:

- Ruler of Karma: Saturn is considered the Agent of Karma, delivering life's profound lessons to help refine and evolve our souls.

- Supreme Day for Worship: Shani Pradosham is an elevated time for worshipping Lord Shivan, particularly on Saturdays dedicated to Lord Saniswaran (Saturn).

- Karmic Release: Lord Shivan's influence over Saturn on Shani Pradosham is believed to loosen karmic bonds, offering relief from challenges and obstacles.

Abishegam items and its benefits :

Milk - Gives Long Life

Ghee - Gives Moksha state

Curd - Gives Good Children

Honey - Give Melodious Voice

Rice Powder [Arisi Podi] - Frees from Debts

Sugar Cane Juice - Gives good health and removes enmity

Pancha-amrutham - Gives Wealth

Lime Juice - Removes fear of Death

Tender Coconut - Gives enjoyment and full satisfaction in life

Sandalwood (Santhanam) – Lakshmi’s grace


Rituals and Practices:

- Abhishegam: Ceremonial bathing (abhishegam) with turmeric, kumkum, honey, rice powder, and other auspicious substances is performed during Pradosham time, offering fruitful benefits.

- Offering Prayers: Devotees observe viratham (fasting) on Sani Pradosham and offer prayers to Lord Shivan throughout the day to seek blessings and spiritual growth.


Source / Image Credit : Truthstar, Vedicfolks, AstroVed