Skip to main content

Hindu Science

How The Sacred Tradition of Girivalam First Began in Tiruvannamalai?

The Story Behind Girivalam

The word “Girivalam” comes from “giri,” meaning mountain, and “valam,” meaning circumambulation. Devotees walk the 14-kilometre path in a clockwise direction, seeing it as an act of devotion to Lord Shiva. It is believed that this sacred walk can cleanse one’s sins, bring spiritual clarity, and grant divine blessings.

The origins of Girivalam are deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and the ancient Puranas. Legend has it that Lord Shiva manifested as the Arunachala Hill in the form of a towering column of fire, symbolizing his eternal, formless essence. When Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu tried to discover the beginning and end of this divine flame, they were humbled by its infinite nature and recognized Shiva’s supreme power. Since then, Arunachala has been venerated as a sacred embodiment of Lord Shiva, and walking around the hill has become a revered way to connect with his divine energy.

Advertisement

Girivalam is closely associated with the festival of Karthigai Deepam, celebrated in the month of Karthigai, around November to December. During this time, a large flame is lit atop Arunachala Hill, representing the eternal light of Shiva. Pilgrims from across India and the world gather in Tiruvannamalai, creating an atmosphere charged with devotion and spiritual energy.

On the other hand, Girivalam is more than just a physical journey; it is a deeply spiritual experience. Walking the path with devotion, humility, and focus on self-purification is believed to bring blessings, guidance, and inner transformation. It is said that circumambulating the hill can help release accumulated karma, calm the mind, and foster a profound connection with the divine.

Along the path, devotees encounter eight sacred shrines, known as the Ashta Lingams, each representing a distinct aspect of Lord Shiva. These include Indra Lingam, Agni Lingam, and Varuna Lingam, among others. Devotees stop at each shrine to offer prayers and seek blessings. It is believed that these shrines are aligned with specific directions and elements, enhancing the spiritual energy of the entire Girivalam journey.

 

Source : Daga Developers

Image Credit : Anu Sri