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How To Appeal Traffic Summonses In Court and Avoid Paying Fines?

Police

Most motorists tend to settle traffic summonses as quickly as possible and move on. However, questions often arise when a fine is believed to be unfair, or when there is a desire to seek a reduction.

In Malaysia, traffic summonses are generally divided into two categories, compound summonses and court summonses.

  • Compound summonses typically involve minor offences and carry a fixed fine, often around RM300. These can usually be settled without the need to appear in court, and in some cases, reductions or discounts may be offered.

Court summonses, on the other hand, involve more serious offences and require a formal hearing. In such cases, any attempt to challenge the summons becomes a legal matter, which can be more complex and time-consuming.

Ways to Appeal or Reduce Traffic Summonses

  • Court Appeal (Contest)

If you believe the summons was wrongly issued, attend the court session stated in your notice. You may present supporting evidence such as dashcam footage, photographs, or witness statements to defend your case.

  • Mitigation (Reduce Fine)

If you choose to plead guilty, you can explain your situation to the magistrate. Factors such as being a first-time offender or facing financial difficulties may be considered, and the fine could be reduced.

  • JPJ or Police Station Appeal

For summonses with a valid summons number, you may visit a nearby police station or Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ) office to explain your circumstances and request a possible reduction.

  • DBKL E-Appeal

For summonses issued by Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL), you can submit an appeal through the official e-Appeal portal online for review.

Alternatively, motorists may attempt to seek a reduction by visiting a nearby police station and explaining their situation. Depending on the circumstances, including whether the individual is a first-time offender or facing financial difficulties, some discretion may be exercised.

There are also occasions when authorities introduce nationwide discount campaigns, sometimes offering reductions of up to 50 percent on selected summonses.

However, motorists are advised to be realistic when considering whether to challenge a summons. The process requires time, effort, and credible supporting evidence.

It is also important to take note of deadlines. Failure to act on a summons may result in increased fines, legal complications, or difficulties in renewing a driving licence or road tax in the future.

Ultimately, the decision to contest or settle summons should be made carefully, considering the strength of the case and the potential consequences involved.

Source / Image Credit : SAYS , Bernama/Free Malaysia Today